Author Question: In preparing a workshop on Healthy People 2020, which are some of the disease processes the nurse ... (Read 58 times)

Mr3Hunna · **on:** Jun 25, 2018

In preparing a workshop on Healthy People 2020, which are some of the disease processes the nurse should address as part of the 42 topic areas covered in the report?

Select all that apply.
A) Cancer
B) HIV
C) Diabetes
D) Multiple Sclerosis
E) Heart Disease and Stroke

Question 2

The nurse on a medical-surgical unit completes the shift assessment for a client diagnosed with a multisystem fluid volume deficit and documents that the client is experiencing the following symptoms:

tachycardia; pale, cool skin; and a decreased urine output. The nurse anticipates which as the cause of the client's current symptoms?
A) Natural compensatory mechanisms
B) Cardiac failure
C) Pharmacological effects of a diuretic
D) Rapidly infused intravenous fluids

kxciann · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 25, 2018

Answer to Question 1

Answer: A, B, C, E

Healthy People 2020 is organized into 42 topic areas with nearly 600 objectives to improve health. These topic areas include: Cancer, Diabetes, Heart Disease and Stroke, and HIV. Multiple Sclerosis is not one of the topic areas.

Answer to Question 2

Answer: A

The internal vasoconstrictive compensatory reactions within the body are responsible for the symptoms exhibited. The body naturally attempts to conserve fluid internally specifically for the brain and heart. A diuretic would cause further fluid loss, and is contraindicated. Rapidly infused intravenous fluids would not cause a decrease in urine output. The manifestations reported are not indicative of cardiac failure in this client.