Answer to Question 1
Correct Answer: 1
Painful urination is termed dysuria. Hematuria is blood in the urine; oliguria is decreased urine output; polyuria is increased urine output.
Answer to Question 2
Correct Answer: 1
During childbirth, the bladder mucosa may become edematous, causing decreased sensation and potential overdistention of the bladder, which increases susceptibility to infection and other postpartum problems. An increase in activity level would not cause the client to have a lack of sensation to void. Immediate catheterization would not be necessary as long as the client is able to void in adequate amounts. A decrease in uterine size would not cause the client to have a decreased sensation for the need to void.