Author Question: A group of college athletes from the volleyball team have reported concerns about the reports ... (Read 149 times)

james0929 · **on:** Jun 25, 2018

A group of college athletes from the volleyball team have reported concerns about the reports regarding their weight and nutritional status.

The reports were based on BMI (body mass index) values. The team's healthcare provider that collected the data and sent the reports decided to change their recommendations based on which explanation?
1. BMI reports are best used for athletes who are engaging in bodybuilding activities.
2. BMI classifications should be used only on older adults.
3. BMI classifications do not take into account racial or physical variations.
4. Nutritional status of a college student should be evaluated using skinfold measurements.

Question 2

The nurse collects data on clients who have visited a health fair in the mall. Which client would benefit the most from a detailed nutritional assessment?

1. A 21-year-old female who has just begun college and has lost 5 pounds in the first semester.
2. A 2-year-old whose mother stated that he seems to be growing faster than she can buy him clothes.
3. A 50-year-old male who reported that he lost 10 pounds in 6 weeks without even trying.
4. A 35-year-old female who has gained 15 pounds in a year after the birth of her first child.

C.mcnichol98 · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 25, 2018

Answer to Question 1

Correct Answer: 3

The BMI should not be used exclusively to evaluate weight or nutritional recommendations. It is not reflective of variations of body fat, muscle size or bone mineral content, racial or athletic level of an individual. Using this tool in addition to other nutritional screenings such as skinfold measurement, physical assessment and interviewing will provide the best overall evaluation and recommendation base. The cost of using the tool is not a consideration. The tool is for use in adults, not just older adults. Skinfold measurement alone may not provide an overall nutrition evaluation.

Answer to Question 2

Correct Answer: 3

Unintentional weight loss is considered clinically significant and requires further assessment. The cause is not readily apparent and may be due to a disease process. The female that just began college has had activity and nutrition changes. The 2-year-old seems to be growing sufficiently and the 35-year-old female has had recent body changes.