A nurse is teaching clients with gastroesophageal reflux disease ...

[Tazate]

A nurse is teaching clients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) about foods to avoid. Which foods should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
 
  a. Chocolate
  b. Decaffeinated coffee
  c. Citrus fruits
  d. Peppermint
  e. Tomato sauce

Question 2

The nurse has taught a client about lifestyle modifications for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). What statements by the client indicate good understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
 
  a. I just joined a gym, so I hope that helps me lose weight.
  b. I sure hate to give up my coffee, but I guess I have to.
  c. I will eat three small meals and three small snacks a day.
  d. Sitting upright and not lying down after meals will help.
  e. Smoking a pipe is not a problem and I don't have to stop.

[ririgirl15]

Answer to Question 1

ANS: A, C, D, E
Chocolate, citrus fruits such as oranges and grapefruit, peppermint and spearmint, and tomato-based products all contribute to the reflux associated with GERD. Caffeinated teas, coffee, and sodas should be avoided.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A, B, C, D
Lifestyle modifications can help control GERD and include losing weight if needed; avoiding chocolate, caffeine, and carbonated beverages; eating frequent small meals or snacks; and remaining upright after meals. Tobacco is a risk factor for GERD and should be avoided in all forms.

[Tazate]

Gracias!

[bulacsom]

Excellent