A client is scheduled to have a hip replacement. Preoperatively, ...

[Sportsfan2111]

A client is scheduled to have a hip replacement. Preoperatively, the client is found to be mildly anemic and the surgeon states the client may need a blood transfusion during or after the surgery. What action by the preoperative nurse is most important?
 
  a. Administer preoperative medications as prescribed.
  b. Ensure that a consent for transfusion is on the chart.
  c. Explain to the client how anemia affects healing.
  d. Teach the client about foods high in protein and iron.

Question 2

A client recently diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is in the clinic for a follow-up visit. The nurse evaluates that the client practices good self-care when the client makes which statement?
 
  a. I always wear long sleeves, pants, and a hat when outdoors.
  b. I try not to use cosmetics that contain any type of sunblock.
  c. Since I tend to sweat a lot, I use a lot of baby powder.
  d. Since I can't be exposed to the sun, I have been using a tanning bed.

[Alyson.hiatt@yahoo.com]

Answer to Question 1

ANS: B
The preoperative nurse should ensure that all valid consents are on the chart, including one for blood transfusions if this may be needed. Administering preoperative medications is important for all preoperative clients and is not specific to this client. Teaching in the preoperative area should focus on immediate concerns.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A
Good self-management of the skin in SLE includes protecting the skin from sun exposure, using sunblock, avoiding drying agents such as powder, and avoiding tanning beds.

[Sportsfan2111]

Correct answers!

[Alyson.hiatt@yahoo.com]

Great! Please up vote