Author Question: A newborn is admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit with suspected meconium aspiration. What ... (Read 104 times)

cabate

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 537
A newborn is admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit with suspected meconium aspiration. What care should the nurse expect to provide to this client? Select all that apply.
 
  1. Dopamine infusion
  2. High-pressure ventilation
  3. High-level oxygen therapy
  4. Surfactant replacement therapy
  5. High-volume intravenous fluids

Question 2

An infant weighing 1500 g is prescribed intravenous normal saline 10 mL/kg. How many milliliters of fluid should the nurse expect to provide this infant? (Calculate to the nearest whole number.)
 
  What will be an ideal response?


mmpiza

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 354
Answer to Question 1

1, 2, 3, 4
Explanation:
1. For meconium aspiration, dopamine may be prescribed to maintain systemic blood pressure.
2. High-pressure ventilation may be needed to cause sufficient expiratory expansion of obstructed terminal airways or to stabilize airways that are weakened by inflammation.
3. Treatment of meconium aspiration usually involves delivery of high levels of oxygen.
4. Surfactant replacement therapy is most effective when given as a prophylactic measure.
5. Fluids may be restricted in the first 48 to 72 hours because of the risk of cerebral edema.

Answer to Question 2

100 mL
Explanation: First convert this infant's weight in grams to kilograms by dividing the weight in grams by 1000, or 1500 g/1000 = 1.5 kg. Then multiply the prescribed dose of 10 mL of fluid by the weight in kilograms, or 10 mL  10 = 100 mL. The nurse should prepare to administer 100 mL of fluid to this infant.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

There used to be a metric calendar, as well as metric clocks. The metric calendar, or "French Republican Calendar" divided the year into 12 months, but each month was divided into three 10-day weeks. Each day had 10 decimal hours. Each hour had 100 decimal minutes. Due to lack of popularity, the metric clocks and calendars were ended in 1795, three years after they had been first marketed.

Did you know?

Human stomach acid is strong enough to dissolve small pieces of metal such as razor blades or staples.

Did you know?

It is widely believed that giving a daily oral dose of aspirin to heart attack patients improves their chances of survival because the aspirin blocks the formation of new blood clots.

Did you know?

Congestive heart failure is a serious disorder that carries a reduced life expectancy. Heart failure is usually a chronic illness, and it may worsen with infection or other physical stressors.

Did you know?

Oxytocin is recommended only for pregnancies that have a medical reason for inducing labor (such as eclampsia) and is not recommended for elective procedures or for making the birthing process more convenient.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library