B. F. Skinner discovered that behavioral change becomes more ...

[Mr. Wonderful]

B. F. Skinner discovered that behavioral change becomes more lasting when consequences are:
 
  a. less than the rewards c. continuous
  b. provided intermittently d. not part of the plan of change

Question 2

A student nurse wishes to prevent infections while working in the newborn nursery. The student knows that the most effective way to prevent infections is:
 
  a. Proper handwashing
  b. Making sure artificial nails are clean
  c. Checking scrubs for soil before returning to the nursery
  d. Wearing a mask if a cold is suspected

[kxciann]

Answer to Question 1

B

Feedback
A Incorrect. B. F. Skinner observed that behavioral change does not become more lasting when consequences are less than the rewards.
B Correct. Skinner discovered behavioral change became more permanent when consequences are provided intermittently than continuously, and believed the essence of development involved constantly acquiring new behaviors or habits due to reinforcing or punishing stimuli.
C Incorrect. B. F. Skinner observed that behavioral change does not become more lasting when consequences are continuous, he observed the exact opposite.
D Incorrect. B. F. Skinner observed that behavioral change does not become more lasting when consequences are not part of the plan of change.

Answer to Question 2

A
Proper handwashing is the most effective method of preventing infection. Nurses should not wear artificial nails. If a cold is suspected, the individual should not work in the newborn nursery. A cover gown should be worn if the nurse leaves the unit.