A nursing student is preparing a presentation on minimizing heat ...

[student77]

A nursing student is preparing a presentation on minimizing heat loss in the newborn. Which of the following would the student include as a measure to prevent heat loss through convection?
 
  A) Placing a cap on a newborn's head
  B) Working inside an isolette as much as possible.
  C) Placing the newborn skin-to-skin with the mother
  D) Using a radiant warmer to transport a newborn

Question 2

A pregnant patient is diagnosed with preterm labor. What should the nurse teach the patient to help prevent the reoccurrence of preterm labor? (Select all that apply.)
 
  A) Drink 8 to 10 glasses of fluid each day.
  B) Report any signs of ruptured membranes.
  C) Remain on bed rest except to use the bathroom.
  D) Lie flat on the back should uterine contractions occur.
  E) Engage in mild activities of daily living with frequent rest periods.

[zacnyjessica]

Answer to Question 1

B
Feedback:
To prevent heat loss by convection, the nurse would keep the newborn out of direct cool drafts (open doors, windows, fans, air conditioners) in the environment, work inside an isolette as much as possible and minimize opening portholes that allow cold air to flow inside, and warm any oxygen or humidified air that comes in contact with the newborn. Placing a cap on the newborn's head would help minimize heat loss through evaporation. Placing the newborn skin-to-skin with the mother helps to prevent heat loss through conduction. Using a radiant warmer to transport a newborn helps minimize heat loss through radiation.

Answer to Question 2

A, B, C
Feedback:
To reduce the onset of preterm labor, the nurse should instruct the patient to drink 8 to 10 glasses of fluid each day to remain hydrated. The patient should also report any signs of ruptured membranes and remain on bed rest unless using the bathroom. Should uterine contractions begin, the patient should be instructed to lie on either the right or left side to increase blood return to the uterus. The patient should not engage in any activity other than bed rest with bathroom privileges.