When caring for a newborn infant immediately after birth, the ...

[Pea0909berry]

When caring for a newborn infant immediately after birth, the first priority is to:
 
  a. Obtain the Apgar score.
  b. Maintain a clear airway.
  c. Apply warm blankets.
  d. Promote bonding with the mother.

Question 2

A newborn's 1-minute Apgar score was 9. Which of the following criteria is most likely responsible for the loss of 1 point from a possible score of 10?
 
  a. Heart rate
  b. Respiratory effort
  c. Color
  d. Muscle tone

[amit]

Answer to Question 1

ANS: B
Oxygenation requires a patent airway. As soon as the head is delivered, the physician or nurse-midwife suctions the infant's mouth and nose to remove fluid that could be aspirated. The other options are all important but secondary to a clear airway.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: C
Most newborn infants have acrocyanosis (blueness of the hands and feet). This is considered normal but results in the loss of 1 point on the Apgar scale.