Author Question: Which term describes irregular areas of deep blue pigmentation seen predominantly in infants of ... (Read 66 times)

@Brianna17 · **on:** Jun 28, 2018

Which term describes irregular areas of deep blue pigmentation seen predominantly in infants of African, Asian, Native American, or Hispanic descent?

a. Acrocyanosis
b. Mongolian spots
c. Erythema toxicum
d. Harlequin color change

Question 2

What is the grayish white, cheeselike substance that covers the newborn's skin?

a. Milia
b. Meconium
c. Amniotic fluid
d. Vernix caseosa

rnehls · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 28, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: B
Mongolian spots are irregular areas of deep blue pigmentation, which are common variations found in newborns of African, Asian, Native American, or Hispanic descent. Acrocyanosis is cyanosis of the hands and feet; this is a usual finding in infants. Erythema toxicum is a pink papular rash with vesicles that may appear in 24 to 48 hours and resolve after several days. Harlequin color changes are clearly outlined areas of color change. As the infant lies on a side, the lower half of the body becomes pink, and the upper half is pale.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
The vernix caseosa is the grayish white, cheeselike substance that covers a newborn's skin.