This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: A student asks the nurse why so many pregnant women get cholecystitis. Which response by the nurse ... (Read 126 times)

stevenposner

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 608
A student asks the nurse why so many pregnant women get cholecystitis. Which response by the nurse is best?
 
  A.
  Inefficient emptying leads to stasis of bile and inflammation, or cholecystitis.
  B.
  Pregnant women crave high-fat foods that cause gallbladder irritation.
  C.
  Some pregnant women have a genetic predisposition to gallbladder problems.
  D.
  Vascular changes to the liver capsule cause bile to back up into the gallbladder.

Question 2

A pregnant woman is complaining of frequent heartburn. What statement by the patient indicates to the nurse that teaching has been effective?
 
  A.
  Drinking less alcohol should prevent this.
  B.
  Eating larger, less frequent meals will help.
  C.
  I should take antacids before each meal.
  D.
  I will not lie down for 1 hour after eating.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

cam1229

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 329
Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
The gallbladder muscle becomes more relaxed during pregnancy, resulting in inefficient emptying. Stasis of the bile occurs, which then leads to infection or inflammation (cholecystitis). High-fat meals can worsen the symptoms, which include epigastric pain. However, this is not the primary etiology. This condition is not related to genetic predisposition and liver vascular changes.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
Heartburn, or pyrosis, occurs due to changes in the function of the cardiac sphincter, which allows reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus. Self-care measures for this condition include eating small meals and remaining upright for at least an hour after meals. Antacid use should be limited. Pregnant women should not drink alcohol at all.





 

Did you know?

By definition, when a medication is administered intravenously, its bioavailability is 100%.

Did you know?

Alcohol acts as a diuretic. Eight ounces of water is needed to metabolize just 1 ounce of alcohol.

Did you know?

Despite claims by manufacturers, the supplement known as Ginkgo biloba was shown in a study of more than 3,000 participants to be ineffective in reducing development of dementia and Alzheimer’s disease in older people.

Did you know?

According to the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, lung disease is the third leading killer in the United States, responsible for one in seven deaths. It is the leading cause of death among infants under the age of one year.

Did you know?

Calcitonin is a naturally occurring hormone. In women who are at least 5 years beyond menopause, it slows bone loss and increases spinal bone density.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library