This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer
« previous next »

Author Question: Causation is established when a. two variables are correlated. b. there is no spurious ... (Read 87 times)

NClaborn

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 560
on: Jul 1, 2018
Causation is established when
 
  a. two variables are correlated.
  b. there is no spurious correlation.
  c. any contaminating factors between variables have been accounted for.
  d. a change in the independent variable must occur before a change in the dependent variable occurs.
  e. a relationship exists between two variables.

Question 2

How are research findings related to theory?
 
  a. findings will either provide support or suggest the need for alterations to existing theory
  b. research findings are compared with prior research, but not to theory
  c. there is no relationship between research findings and theory
  d. only when causation is established do findings have any impact on theory
  e. research findings always result in changes to existing theory


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

6ana001

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 311
Reply #1 on: Jul 1, 2018
Answer to Question 1

C

Answer to Question 2

A


NClaborn

  • Member
  • Posts: 560
Reply 2 on: Jul 1, 2018
Excellent

alexanderhamilton

  • Member
  • Posts: 334
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Thanks for the timely response, appreciate it

« previous next »
 

Did you know?

Immunoglobulin injections may give short-term protection against, or reduce severity of certain diseases. They help people who have an inherited problem making their own antibodies, or those who are having certain types of cancer treatments.

Did you know?

In 2010, opiate painkllers, such as morphine, OxyContin®, and Vicodin®, were tied to almost 60% of drug overdose deaths.

Did you know?

In most cases, kidneys can recover from almost complete loss of function, such as in acute kidney (renal) failure.

Did you know?

As the western states of America were settled, pioneers often had to drink rancid water from ponds and other sources. This often resulted in chronic diarrhea, causing many cases of dehydration and death that could have been avoided if clean water had been available.

Did you know?

Many supplement containers do not even contain what their labels say. There are many documented reports of products containing much less, or more, that what is listed on their labels. They may also contain undisclosed prescription drugs and even contaminants.

Tree species richness in North America is correlated with evapotranspiration rate. Tree species richness in North America is correlated with evapotranspiration rate.
Primary production is positively correlated with the evapotranspiration rate. Primary production is positively correlated with the evapotranspiration rate.
Physical Health and Exercise Are Correlated—But Which Causes Which? Physical Health and Exercise Are Correlated—But Which Causes Which?
Calculate the physical variables Calculate the physical variables
Demographic transition model for changes in population growth rates and sizes, correlated with long- Demographic transition model for changes in population growth rates and sizes, correlated with long-
Animated Changes in the ovary and uterus correlated with changing hormone levels. We start with the Animated Changes in the ovary and uterus correlated with changing hormone levels. We start with the
Video: Types of Shock (Part 2 of 2)

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library