Author Question: Explain the characteristics of standardized tests that set them apart from other types of tests. ... (Read 68 times)

chads108

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 507
Explain the characteristics of standardized tests that set them apart from other types of tests. Describe the purpose of standardized tests and provide examples of how educators can use the information gained from these tests to reduce student differences in academic performance.
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

If you wanted to use a computer-based approach to instruction that was consistent with information processing principles and likely to support meaningful learning, which of the following types of programs would you choose?
 
  a. virtual environments
  b. drill-and-practice
  c. tutorial
  d. all of the above



Meganchabluk

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 301
Answer to Question 1

Standardized tests have three characteristics that set them apart from all other types of tests. They are administered and scored and the results are interpreted in a standard fashion. Every student who takes a particular standardized test should have exactly the same testing experience. All forms of a particular test are scored with reference to the same criteria. Students' raw scores are all reported with reference to the same standard. The standard for interpreting scores may be the performance of a norm group, as with norm-referenced tests, or it may be an indication of the amount of the tested domain that a student has achieved, as with criterion-referenced tests.
The purpose of standardized tests is to get an accurate and representative sample of some characteristic of a person, such as their level of math aptitude, intelligence, or reading comprehension. A sample of the characteristic is measured because it would be too costly, time consuming, and cumbersome to measure every aspect of any single quality. Educators may want to know whether a student has the potential to develop advanced capabilities in some particular area of study. A standardized aptitude test may be given to a student to determine their potential to achieve, given proper instruction. Standardized achievement tests may be given to students to find out how well they have learned a particular body of knowledge or skill.
The results of standardized tests may be used in a variety of ways by educators to decrease the differences in students' academic performances. Standardized test results may be used to identify particular strengths and weaknesses that students' possess. Once these strengths and weaknesses are identified, teachers may plan instruction to fill gaps in the curriculum or to provide remediation. Furthermore, these types of test scores provide part of the evidence necessary to select students for special programs, such as special education classes or gifted programs.

Answer to Question 2

A



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

Signs and symptoms that may signify an eye tumor include general blurred vision, bulging eye(s), double vision, a sensation of a foreign body in the eye(s), iris defects, limited ability to move the eyelid(s), limited ability to move the eye(s), pain or discomfort in or around the eyes or eyelids, red or pink eyes, white or cloud spots on the eye(s), colored spots on the eyelid(s), swelling around the eyes, swollen eyelid(s), and general vision loss.

Did you know?

The effects of organophosphate poisoning are referred to by using the abbreviations “SLUD” or “SLUDGE,” It stands for: salivation, lacrimation, urination, defecation, GI upset, and emesis.

Did you know?

The most destructive flu epidemic of all times in recorded history occurred in 1918, with approximately 20 million deaths worldwide.

Did you know?

The liver is the only organ that has the ability to regenerate itself after certain types of damage. As much as 25% of the liver can be removed, and it will still regenerate back to its original shape and size. However, the liver cannot regenerate after severe damage caused by alcohol.

Did you know?

Medication errors are more common among seriously ill patients than with those with minor conditions.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library