Author Question: An atom with one valence electron combines with an atom with seven valence electrons. What is likely to happen? (Read 1151 times)

luvbio

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 623
A.It will share its valence electron with the other atom.
B.It will take one electron from the other atom.
C.It will give up its valence electron to the other atom.
D.It will take all seven electrons from the other atom.



frankwu

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 549
C.It will give up its valence electron to the other atom.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question

mydiamond

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 804
Sodium (a reactive alkali metal with one valence electron), forms a strong (ionic) bond with
Chlorine (a halogen with 7 valence electrons).
I'm guessing: Answer (A) (they share the electron to form the bond).

PS: For practical purposes, the electron in an ionic bond is lost.
       Static charge bonds the anion and cation.
       However, no bond is purely ionic; so the loss is incomplete while the resulting substance
       remains crystalline.
       Your answer could be (C) - consult your text.



mcmcdaniel

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 550
The answer is C - It will give up its valence electron to the other atom.

For example, one valence electron sodium, Na, combines with seven valence electron Chlorine, Cl.

Both atoms want to have a complete 8 valence electron outer shell. Sodium wants to lose its one valence electron and chlorine wants to gain one. So the sodium gives up its electron to the chlorine to form sodium chloride, an ionic salt.



 

Did you know?

There are over 65,000 known species of protozoa. About 10,000 species are parasitic.

Did you know?

Looking at the sun may not only cause headache and distort your vision temporarily, but it can also cause permanent eye damage. Any exposure to sunlight adds to the cumulative effects of ultraviolet (UV) radiation on your eyes. UV exposure has been linked to eye disorders such as macular degeneration, solar retinitis, and corneal dystrophies.

Did you know?

Vital signs (blood pressure, temperature, pulse rate, respiration rate) should be taken before any drug administration. Patients should be informed not to use tobacco or caffeine at least 30 minutes before their appointment.

Did you know?

It is believed that humans initially contracted crabs from gorillas about 3 million years ago from either sleeping in gorilla nests or eating the apes.

Did you know?

Thyroid conditions may make getting pregnant impossible.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library