Author Question: An atom with one valence electron combines with an atom with seven valence electrons. What is likely to happen? (Read 1138 times)

luvbio

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 623
A.It will share its valence electron with the other atom.
B.It will take one electron from the other atom.
C.It will give up its valence electron to the other atom.
D.It will take all seven electrons from the other atom.



frankwu

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 549
C.It will give up its valence electron to the other atom.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question

mydiamond

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 804
Sodium (a reactive alkali metal with one valence electron), forms a strong (ionic) bond with
Chlorine (a halogen with 7 valence electrons).
I'm guessing: Answer (A) (they share the electron to form the bond).

PS: For practical purposes, the electron in an ionic bond is lost.
       Static charge bonds the anion and cation.
       However, no bond is purely ionic; so the loss is incomplete while the resulting substance
       remains crystalline.
       Your answer could be (C) - consult your text.



mcmcdaniel

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 550
The answer is C - It will give up its valence electron to the other atom.

For example, one valence electron sodium, Na, combines with seven valence electron Chlorine, Cl.

Both atoms want to have a complete 8 valence electron outer shell. Sodium wants to lose its one valence electron and chlorine wants to gain one. So the sodium gives up its electron to the chlorine to form sodium chloride, an ionic salt.



 

Did you know?

To prove that stomach ulcers were caused by bacteria and not by stress, a researcher consumed an entire laboratory beaker full of bacterial culture. After this, he did indeed develop stomach ulcers, and won the Nobel Prize for his discovery.

Did you know?

The Food and Drug Administration has approved Risperdal, an adult antipsychotic drug, for the symptomatic treatment of irritability in children and adolescents with autism. The approval is the first for the use of a drug to treat behaviors associated with autism in children. These behaviors are included under the general heading of irritability and include aggression, deliberate self-injury, and temper tantrums.

Did you know?

According to the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, lung disease is the third leading killer in the United States, responsible for one in seven deaths. It is the leading cause of death among infants under the age of one year.

Did you know?

Ether was used widely for surgeries but became less popular because of its flammability and its tendency to cause vomiting. In England, it was quickly replaced by chloroform, but this agent caused many deaths and lost popularity.

Did you know?

Thyroid conditions may make getting pregnant impossible.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library