|
|
Of the estimated 2 million heroin users in the United States, 600,000–800,000 are considered hardcore addicts. Heroin addiction is considered to be one of the hardest addictions to recover from.
In ancient Rome, many of the richer people in the population had lead-induced gout. The reason for this is unclear. Lead poisoning has also been linked to madness.
About 80% of major fungal systemic infections are due to Candida albicans. Another form, Candida peritonitis, occurs most often in postoperative patients. A rare disease, Candida meningitis, may follow leukemia, kidney transplant, other immunosuppressed factors, or when suffering from Candida septicemia.
Vaccines prevent between 2.5 and 4 million deaths every year.
When Gabriel Fahrenheit invented the first mercury thermometer, he called "zero degrees" the lowest temperature he was able to attain with a mixture of ice and salt. For the upper point of his scale, he used 96°, which he measured as normal human body temperature (we know it to be 98.6° today because of more accurate thermometers).
![In 2013, Americans learned that the federal government massively surveys their phone calls and e-mai](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_262797_12_08_15_1_46_35_221931656.png)
![Medicinal leeches on a patient’s neck. Today leeches are sometimes used in microsurgery to prevent b](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_374628_15_08_15_11_50_50_222302203.jpeg)