Answer to Question 1
A
Cultural beliefs can be conscious or unconscious and can serve as points of reference to guide the outlook and decisions of individuals. They are neither hereditary nor genetic, but can be learned through association with family, relatives, and others.
Answer to Question 2
C
Culture highlights the way individuals differ and are similar to other individuals. Individuals from different cultures may think, solve problems, and perceive and structure the world differently from individuals from another culture. Culture involves integrated lifestyles, the shared beliefs, rules and symbols, and values as well as knowledge.