Author Question: Which is one of the most important strategies recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and ... (Read 46 times)

mmm · **on:** Jul 8, 2018

Which is one of the most important strategies recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) for reducing the spread of HIV?

A) Excluding students from school who have symptoms of sexually transmitted infections
B) Routinely screening all adolescents and adults aged 13 to 64
C) Requiring parents to take their adolescent children who have sexually transmitted infections for treatment
D) Keeping detailed records of all new cases of sexually transmitted infections in people aged 15 to 24 years

Question 2

In which phase of a school-based substance abuse program is information most likely to have meaning and applicability to students?

A) Inoculation
B) Primary
C) Early relevance
D) Tertiary

johnpizzaz · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 8, 2018

Answer to Question 1

Ans: B
Feedback:
Making HIV testing a routine part of healthcare for adolescents and adults 13 to 64 years of age is one of the most important strategies recommended by the CDC for reducing the spread of HIV. Accurate measures of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in the 15- to 24-year-old population are difficult to obtain because many affected people have few, if any, identifiable symptoms. Symptomatic adolescents who are suspected of having an STI cannot be excluded from school. Federal law stipulates that adolescents can go directly to a health departmentoperated STI clinic for diagnosis and treatment of their disease without parental consent.

Answer to Question 2

Ans: C
Feedback:
The three phases during which introducing interventions is most likely to produce results are as follows: (1) the primary prevention or inoculation phase, which is designed to introduce knowledge; (2) the secondary prevention or early relevance phase, when information is likely to have meaning and applicability to students; and (3) the tertiary prevention or later relevance phase, when young people are actually being exposed to new situations involving experimentation.