Author Question: The most common gastrointestinal problems for older adults are a. Indigestion, diarrhea, and ... (Read 84 times)

notis

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 596
The most common gastrointestinal problems for older adults are
 
  a. Indigestion, diarrhea, and anorexia
  b. Constipation, bulimia, and indigestion
  c. Indigestion, constipation, and anorexia
  d. Flatulence, diarrhea, and intestinal cramps

Question 2

A heart murmur is
 
  a. A common normal finding
  b. Caused by thickening and rigid heart valves, decreasing strength of contractions
  c. The cause of chronic atrial fibrillation
  d. Of no concern in an older adult



tennis14576

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 334
Answer to Question 1

C
Decreased peristalsis, caused by the decrease in smooth muscle tone, delays gastric emptying, leading to indigestion and decreased appetite. Decreased peristalsis also allows more water absorption in the large intestine, creating constipation. Increased fatigue, increased discomfort, and decreased activity create situations in which individuals have a nutritionally inadequate diet.

Answer to Question 2

B
A heart murmur is a common but abnormal finding and should be reported to the physician. Chronic atrial fibrillation is a common problem for older adults, but it is different from a heart murmur.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

Alzheimer's disease affects only about 10% of people older than 65 years of age. Most forms of decreased mental function and dementia are caused by disuse (letting the mind get lazy).

Did you know?

Aspirin may benefit 11 different cancers, including those of the colon, pancreas, lungs, prostate, breasts, and leukemia.

Did you know?

Asthma cases in Americans are about 75% higher today than they were in 1980.

Did you know?

Amoebae are the simplest type of protozoans, and are characterized by a feeding and dividing trophozoite stage that moves by temporary extensions called pseudopodia or false feet.

Did you know?

Drying your hands with a paper towel will reduce the bacterial count on your hands by 45–60%.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library