In what way does the concept self-efficacy differ from such terms ...

[kshipps]

In what way does the concept self-efficacy differ from such terms as self-concept and self-esteem?
 
  a. Self-efficacy refers only to those behaviors we learn through modeling.
  b. Self-efficacy results primarily from vicarious reinforcement and punishment.
  c. Self-efficacy varies depending on the specific task to be performed.
  d. Self-efficacy appears only after we begin to regulate our own behavior.

Question 2

Three of the following alternatives depict situations in which a teacher is facilitating the retention component of modeling. Which one does not depict such a situation?
 
  a. As he writes a capital J on the board, Mr. Anson tells his kindergartners, To write a capital J, you make a fishhook with a line across the top.
  b. Mr. Byers suggests, Let's play some background music while I show you how to use the dipstick to measure your oil level.
  c. Mr. Caruso says, There are several critical steps involved in throwing a pot on the potter's wheel. Repeat these steps to yourself as you work so that you don't forget them.
  d. As he demonstrates how to throw a baseball correctly, Mr. Duffy says, Now repeat these words as you throw the ball: back, up, thrust, release.

[raenoj]

Answer to Question 1

c

Answer to Question 2

b

[kshipps]

TYSM

Excellent