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Author Question: Reduction of preload and afterload is important in the management of which of the following? a. ... (Read 43 times)

mp14

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on: Jul 16, 2018
Reduction of preload and afterload is important in the management of which of the following?
 
  a. Pulmonary embolism
  b. Dynamic hyperinflation
  c. Cardiogenic pulmonary edema
  d. Noncardiogenic pulmonary edema

Question 2

An increased arterial-to-end-tidal partial pressure CO2 gradient can help identify which of the following?
 
  a. Pulmonary embolism
  b. Dynamic hyperinflation
  c. Cardiogenic pulmonary edema
  d. Noncardiogenic pulmonary edema


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zhanghao

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Reply #1 on: Jul 16, 2018
Answer to Question 1

ANS: C
Cardiogenic pulmonary edema and heart failure often can be managed successfully with medica-tions that reduce preload, increase contractility, and reduce afterload; such medications include furosemide (Lasix), digoxin (Lanoxin), enalaprilat (Vasotec), and morphine.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A
Capnographic findings can provide a clue to the presence of a PE. A decrease in the end-tidal carbon dioxide (PetCO2) value compared with previous readings and a widening of the arteri-al-to-end-tidal partial pressure CO2 gradient (Pa-etCO2) may suggest the presence of an embolus.


mp14

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Reply 2 on: Jul 16, 2018
Gracias!

brbarasa

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Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Great answer, keep it coming :)

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