Author Question: Which of the following statements is true concerning the operation of a transcutaneous carbon ... (Read 58 times)

maychende

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 556
Which of the following statements is true concerning the operation of a transcutaneous carbon dioxide electrode?
 
  a. PtcCO2 readings are slightly lower than the PaCO2 value.
  b. Electrodes should be calibrated when they are repositioned.
  c. Heating the transcutaneous PCO2 (PtcCO2) to 43C will adversely affect its operation.
  d. Before its use, the electrode should be calibrated to 20 and 40 CO2.

Question 2

The standard transcutaneous carbon dioxide electrode is which of the following?
 
  a. Clark c. Spectrophotometer
  b. Levy-Jennings d. Modified Stow-Severinghaus



zogaridan

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 328
Answer to Question 1

ANS: B
Manufacturers typically suggest calibration of an electrode each time it is repositioned. PtcCO2 readings are slightly higher than the PaCO2 value because of the higher metabolic rate at the site of the electrode caused by heating the skin. The PtcCO2 electrode must be heated to 42 C to 44 C. The PtcCO2 electrodes are calibrated with a two-point calibration procedure by using 5 CO2 and 10 calibration gases.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
The standard transcutaneous carbon dioxide electrode is a modified Stow-Severinghaus blood gas electrode composed of pH-sensitive glass with a silversilver chloride (Ag/AgCl) electrode. The Clark electrode measures oxygen. Levy-Jennings is a chart that allows the operator of blood gas analyzers to detect trends and shifts in electrode performance. A spectrophotometer is a de-vice for measuring light that can measure intensity as a function of the wavelength of light. It is used in pulse oximeters.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

Nearly 31 million adults in America have a total cholesterol level that is more than 240 mg per dL.

Did you know?

As the western states of America were settled, pioneers often had to drink rancid water from ponds and other sources. This often resulted in chronic diarrhea, causing many cases of dehydration and death that could have been avoided if clean water had been available.

Did you know?

Children of people with alcoholism are more inclined to drink alcohol or use hard drugs. In fact, they are 400 times more likely to use hard drugs than those who do not have a family history of alcohol addiction.

Did you know?

One way to reduce acid reflux is to lose two or three pounds. Most people lose weight in the belly area first when they increase exercise, meaning that heartburn can be reduced quickly by this method.

Did you know?

Dogs have been used in studies to detect various cancers in human subjects. They have been trained to sniff breath samples from humans that were collected by having them breathe into special tubes. These people included 55 lung cancer patients, 31 breast cancer patients, and 83 cancer-free patients. The dogs detected 54 of the 55 lung cancer patients as having cancer, detected 28 of the 31 breast cancer patients, and gave only three false-positive results (detecting cancer in people who didn't have it).

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library