Author Question: A nurse's role in providing effective care to clients involves gathering complete and accurate ... (Read 54 times)

scienceeasy · **on:** Jul 17, 2018

A nurse's role in providing effective care to clients involves gathering complete and accurate information about the client. A client has just arrived in the primary care provider's office with complaints of a sharp pain in the kidney area.

The nurse is preparing for the admission interview of the client. When collecting data, what information should the nurse classify as objective data?
1 . Vital signs
2 . Laboratory tests to measure the chemical makeup of the urine
3 . Client is afraid of the sharp pain in the kidney area
4 . Client reasons for visiting the primary care office
A) 1, 2
B) 1, 4
C) 2, 3
D) 3, 4

Question 2

There are different methods of transportation of fluids and other molecules through the body. Based on this information, what would be the most accurate description for the nurse to share about filtration?

A) Movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration
B) Most important mechanism by which nutrients and waste pass across the cell membrane
C) Water moves from a hypotonic solution to a hypertonic solution
D) Transport of water and dissolved materials through a membrane from an area of higher pressure to lower pressure

karmakat49 · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 17, 2018

Answer to Question 1

A
Feedback:
Objective data include all the measurable and observable pieces of information about the client and the client's overall state of health. This includes the vital signs and the laboratory tests to measure the chemical makeup of urine. Subjective data consist of the client's opinions or feelings about what is happening. This includes that the client is afraid of the sharp pain in the kidney area and the client's reasons for coming to the primary care provider's office.

Answer to Question 2

D
Feedback:
Filtration is the transport of water and dissolved materials through a membrane from an area of higher pressure to an area of lower pressure. Diffusion is the random movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. Diffusion is the most important mechanism by which nutrients and waste pass across the cell membrane. Osmosis occurs when water moves from a hypotonic solution to a hypertonic solution.