Author Question: Which medication to maintain abstinence would most likely be prescribed for patients with either ... (Read 54 times)

123654777 · **on:** Jul 19, 2018

Which medication to maintain abstinence would most likely be prescribed for patients with either alcoholism or opioid addiction?

a. Bromocriptine (Parlodel)
b. Methadone (Dolophine)
c. Disulfiram (Antabuse)
d. Naltrexone (ReVia)

Question 2

During a therapy session, a patient cries as the nurse explores the relationship of the patient and her now-deceased mother. The patient sobs, I shouldn't be blubbering like this. A response by the nurse that will hinder communication is:

a. The relationship with your mother is very painful for you.
b. I can see that you feel sad about this situation.
c. Why do you think you are so upset?
d. Crying is a way of expressing the hurt you're experiencing.

ricroger · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 19, 2018

Answer to Question 1

D
Naltrexone (ReVia) is useful for treating both opioid and alcohol addiction. An opioid antagonist blocks the action of opioids and the mechanism of reinforcement. It also reduces or eliminates alcohol craving.

Answer to Question 2

C
Why questions often imply criticism or seem intrusive or judgmental. They are difficult to answer; thus they are barriers to communication. The other options are therapeutic in nature.