Author Question: Guidelines followed by the leader of a therapeutic group include focusing on recognizing ... (Read 92 times)

theo · **on:** Jul 19, 2018

Guidelines followed by the leader of a therapeutic group include focusing on recognizing dysfunctional behavior and thinking patterns, followed by identifying and practicing more adaptive alternate behaviors and thinking.

Which theory is evident by this approach?

a. Behavioral
b. Interpersonal
c. Psychodynamic
d. Cognitive-behavioral

Question 2

Which remark by a group participant would the nurse expect during the working stage of group therapy?

a. My problems are very personal and private. How do I know people in this group will not tell others what you hear?
b. I have enjoyed this group. It's hard to believe that a few weeks ago I couldn't even bring myself to talk here.
c. One thing everyone seems to have in common is that sometimes it's hard to be honest with those you love most.
d. I don't think I agree with your action. It might help you, but it seems like it would upset your family.

pikon · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 19, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: D
The characteristics described are those of cognitive-behavioral therapy, in which patients learn to reframe dysfunctional thoughts and extinguish maladaptive behaviors. Behavioral therapy focuses solely on changing behavior rather than thoughts, feelings, and behaviors together. Interpersonal theory focuses on interactions and relationships. Psychodynamic groups focus on developing insight to resolve unconscious conflicts.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
In the working stage, members actively interact to help each other accomplish goals, and because trust has developed, conflict and disagreement can be expressed. Focusing on trust and confidentiality typically occur in the orientation phase as part of establishing group norms. Commonality and universality are also themes typically expressed in the orientation phase, whereas reflecting on progress is a task addressed in the termination phase.