Author Question: Which of the following clients could NOT be treated without a guardian or parent giving consent? ... (Read 81 times)

Capo · **on:** Jul 22, 2018

Which of the following clients could NOT be treated without a guardian or parent giving consent?

a. 10-year-old female brought in by an ambulance and who is bleeding from a puncture wound
b. 14-year-old female requesting treatment for alcohol addiction
c. 17-year-old male requiring MMR immunization for his college application health exam
d. 32-year-old married male requesting HIV testing

Question 2

Prior to a nurse obtaining a signature for informed consent, responsibilities would include verification that the client:

a. was not coerced into signing the form
b. can read and write
c. has a family member witness the signature
d. clearly understands the things discussed with the doctor

Li Jun · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 22, 2018

Answer to Question 1

C
Informed consent of a minor is required by the parent or guardian with the exception of when a minor lives on his or her own; is married; becomes pregnant; requires treatment for sexually transmitted diseases, substance abuse, or mental illness; or is in an emergency situation when parent or guardians are unable to be reach and there is a life-threatening situation.

Answer to Question 2

A
For certain medical or surgical treatments or procedures, the client's consent is obtained in writing on a form; the physician who will perform the procedure is responsible for explaining the procedure and its risks and benefits to the client and for obtaining the client's signature. The client may turn to the nurse, however, for additional information. If the client does not appear to understand what the procedure involves, the nurse should document this in the client's record and inform the physician. A signature on a form does not always indicate a client's understanding or willingness to consent. The nurse should always be aware of any indications that the client has been coerced into signing the form against his or her wishes.