Answer to Question 1
D
The manager should research the relevant literature, using such resources as the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ). One of the goals of AHRQ is to promote research in everyday practice, and as part of that goal, this agency provides syntheses of current research.
Other facilities may not be using best practice.
It is premature to convene work groups before collecting data. This might be part of an action plan once the research has been done.
Journals of nursing management do carry some research articles and best practice articles but would not be the best location for this information.
Answer to Question 2
B
Groups encounter task behaviors, maintenance behaviors, and self-serving behaviors. Whereas the task behaviors push the group toward goal attainment, self-serving behaviors inhibit group work. The manager can conclude that the members in this group exhibit more self-serving behaviors.
It is possible that established policies and procedures might be inhibiting productivity, but this is too narrow an answer to explain the situation without further information.
Vague goals and lack of direction may be a factor, but without further exploration, this is not the best choice.
The leadership within the group may not be skilled at group management, but this conclusion needs further exploration.
When using an interpreter, the nurse should pose questions directly to the patient, not the interpre
GOALS OF THEORETICAL NURSING MODELS
Comparison of Steps of the Nursing Process with the Research Process
Example of problem focused patient
Resources related to safety
One type of safety needle withdraws into a protective sheath when the injection is complete.