Author Question: A patient needs diet counseling after a myocardial infarction. To reduce this patient's cholesterol ... (Read 100 times)

dollx · **on:** Jul 22, 2018

A patient needs diet counseling after a myocardial infarction. To reduce this patient's cholesterol level, the patient should eat foods that are high in:

A. fat-soluble vitamins.
B. saturated fatty acids.
C. lipids.
D. polyunsaturated fatty acids.

Question 2

A nurse is floated to another unit. One male patient is nonEnglish speaking and unable to answer questions. When preparing to bathe this patient the nurse needs to remember:

A. to use soap and water on all types of skin.
B. that cultural heritage influences hygiene practices.
C. to shave facial hair to make the patient more presentable.
D. that all patients need to be bathed daily to decrease health care-associated infec-tion rate.

pangili4 · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 22, 2018

Answer to Question 1

D
The body needs fat-soluble vitamins, which come in the form of green leafy vegetables. These are stored in the body. Animal fats are high in saturated fatty acids, which increase blood cho-lesterol. Approximately 98 of all lipids in food and 90 of all lipids in the human body are in the form of triglycerides, which have been linked to cardiovascular disease.

Answer to Question 2

B
A patient's cultural beliefs and personal values influence hygiene care. Maintaining cleanliness may not have the same importance for some ethnic groups as it does for others. In some cultures, it is customary to completely bath only once a week. Never shave facial hair or hair without the patient's permission.