Answer to Question 1
ANS: C
Fecal occult blood tests are used to test for blood that may be present in stool but cannot be seen by the naked eye (microscopic). This is usually indicative of a gastrointestinal bleed. All other options are incorrect. Detecting bright red blood, dark black blood, and blood that contains mucus (mucoid) is not the purpose of a guaiac test.
Answer to Question 2
ANS: A
Three or more days with no bowel movement indicates hypomotility of the GI tract. Assessment findings would include hypoactive bowel sounds, a firm distended abdomen, and pain or discomfort upon palpation. Increased fluid intake would help the problem; a decreased intake can lead to constipation. Jaundice does not occur with constipation but can occur with liver disease.
Nurses possess a wide variety of experiences which they take into each patient encounter.
Patient Position for Posterior Percussion
Babinski Reflex Test
The Wug Test
System of a patient in shock
Inadequate Airway, Breathing and Circulation in the Trauma Patient (Part 3)