Author Question: Comparing the changes in vital signs as a person ages, which statement(s) is/are correct? Select all ... (Read 59 times)

jazziefee · **on:** Jul 23, 2018

Comparing the changes in vital signs as a person ages, which statement(s) is/are correct? Select all that apply.

a. Blood pressure decreases, but less than heart rate and respiratory rate.
b. Respiratory rate remains fairly stable throughout a person's life.
c. Blood pressure increases; heart rate and respiratory rate decline.
d. Men have higher blood pressure than women until after menopause.

Question 2

Which of the following interventions would be appropriate for a client who has a fever? Select all that apply.

a. Put an ice pack on the client's neck and axillae.
b. Provide the client a blanket when he is shivering.
c. Offer the client fluids to drink every 1 to 2 hours.
d. Take the temperature using a tympanic thermometer.

cuttiesgirl16 · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 23, 2018

Answer to Question 1

C, D
Heart rate and respiratory rate tend to decrease as people age, whereas the blood pressure increases because of increased vascular resistance. Men's blood pressure tends to be higher than women's until after menopause, when women's blood pressure typically increases.

Answer to Question 2

A, C
If ice packs are used, they are applied to the groin, neck, or axillae. A fever increases metabolic needs, so fluids are necessary to prevent dehydration. A blanket would help with heat retention. A tympanic thermometer is not appropriate when an accurate temperature is needed, as when a client has a fever.