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Author Question: The nurse, preparing a client for a colonoscopy, tells the client, You will be given a stimulant ... (Read 103 times)

LaDunn

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The nurse, preparing a client for a colonoscopy, tells the client, You will be given a stimulant laxative by mouth to promote peristalsis. You will begin to feel the effects in 6 to ____ hours.
 
  Standard Text: Record your answer rounding to the nearest whole number.
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

Which statement correctly explains to a client the origin of the client's constipation?
 
  1. If you would use the laxatives daily, you would not have a problem with constipation.
  2. If the waste material passes through the colon too quickly, excess fluids are not absorbed, and the result is a watery stool.
  3. Ordinarily, fluid is absorbed in your large intestine as waste travels through. If the stool stays in the large intestine too long, too much water is reabsorbed, causing the stool to be small, hard, and difficult to pass without straining.
  4. Constipation is usually caused by infection.



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ApricotDream

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Answer to Question 1

Correct Answer: 12
Rationale: Stimulant laxatives promote peristalsis by irritating the bowel. Their onset of action is 6 to 12 hours (PO) or 1 to 6 hours (rectal).
Global Rationale: Stimulant laxatives promote peristalsis by irritating the bowel. Their onset of action is 6 to 12 hours (PO) or 1 to 6 hours (rectal).

Answer to Question 2

Correct Answer: 3
Rationale 1: It is not recommended that clients use laxatives daily, as this might promote laxative dependence, which will increase constipation.
Rationale 2: Waste material passing through the colon too quickly, resulting in watery stool, is the origin of diarrhea.
Rationale 3: Too much water being reabsorbed results in small, hard stools that are difficult to pass without straining. This is the origin of constipation.
Rationale 4: Constipation is not usually caused by infection, but diarrhea can be caused by infection.
Global Rationale: Too much water being reabsorbed results in small, hard stools that are difficult to pass without straining. This is the origin of constipation. Waste material passing through the colon too quickly, resulting in watery stool, is the origin of diarrhea. It is not recommended that clients use laxatives daily, as this might promote laxative dependence, which will increase constipation. Constipation is not usually caused by infection, but diarrhea can be caused by infection.





 

Did you know?

The use of salicylates dates back 2,500 years to Hippocrates’s recommendation of willow bark (from which a salicylate is derived) as an aid to the pains of childbirth. However, overdosage of salicylates can harm body fluids, electrolytes, the CNS, the GI tract, the ears, the lungs, the blood, the liver, and the kidneys and cause coma or death.

Did you know?

Hippocrates noted that blood separates into four differently colored liquids when removed from the body and examined: a pure red liquid mixed with white liquid material with a yellow-colored froth at the top and a black substance that settles underneath; he named these the four humors (for blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile).

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Elderly adults are at greatest risk of stroke and myocardial infarction and have the most to gain from prophylaxis. Patients ages 60 to 80 years with blood pressures above 160/90 mm Hg should benefit from antihypertensive treatment.

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Cyanide works by making the human body unable to use oxygen.

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