When obtaining urine for analysis on a patient in the labor and ...

[armygirl]

When obtaining urine for analysis on a patient in the labor and birth unit, the nurse assesses the urine to appear frothy. The nurse interprets this as a sign of possible
 
  a. gestational diabetes.
  b. infection.
  c. preeclampsia (toxemia).
  d. dehydration.

Question 2

The nurse is teaching a patient about the anticholinergic agent prescribed for urinary retention. Which statement by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?
 
  a. I will chew gum to relieve dry mouth.
  b. I will limit my fluid intake.
  c. I will eat fresh fruits.
  d. I will not drive if I develop blurred vision.

[leahm14]

Answer to Question 1

ANS: C
Foamy or frothy urine may indicate protein; proteinuria is associated with kidney disease, toxemia of pregnancy (also found in leukemia), lupus erythematosus, and cardiac disease. Foamy or frothy urine does not indicate gestational diabetes, infection, or dehydration.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B
Adequate fluid intake will help prevent constipation, which is a common adverse effect of urinary retention. Dry mouth can be relieved by chewing gum. Fresh fruits will help prevent constipation. Caution patients not to drive until they have adjusted to blurred vision.

[armygirl]

Excellent

[kilada]

Gracias!