Which patient on oral contraceptive therapy will be at greatest ...

[theo]

Which patient on oral contraceptive therapy will be at greatest risk for heart attack?
 
  a. A 34-year-old woman with a history of osteoporosis
  b. A 28-year-old woman with a history of eczema
  c. A 36-year-old woman who smokes half a pack per day
  d. A 36-year-old woman who has a history of abnormal Pap smears

Question 2

Which statement is true regarding androgen therapy?
 
  a. Androgen use may cause hyperglycemia.
  b. Androgens should be administered with food or milk to avoid gastric irritation.
  c. Signs of masculinization will appear and are reversible.
  d. Electrolyte imbalances are extremely rare.

[TDubDCFL]

Answer to Question 1

ANS: C
The incidence of fatal heart attacks is increased for women older than 35 years of age who use gonadal hormones and smoke. Osteoporosis, eczema, and cervical dysplasia do not increase risk for heart attack.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B
Androgens may cause gastric irritation and therefore can be given with food or milk. Androgens cause hypoglycemia. Treatment is often stopped once signs of masculinization appear because these may not be reversible. Androgens cause electrolyte imbalances.

[theo]

TYSM

[Kedrick2014]

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