Answer to Question 1
Stage One(1890-1919) growth of placement services in urban areas.
Stage Two(1920-1939) growth of educational guidance in elementary and secondary schools.
Stage Three(1940-1959) growth of guidance needs in colleges and universities.
Stage Four(1960-1979) organization of career development.
Stage Five(1980-1989) transition to information technology, beginning of career counseling private practice and outplacement services.
Stage Six(1990-Present) beginning of multicultural counseling, continued development of technology, focus on school to work transitions.
Answer to Question 2
a