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Author Question: African Americans have several nutrition-related health risks. The incidence of what chronic ... (Read 50 times)

bobbie

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African Americans have several nutrition-related health risks. The incidence of what chronic diet-related disease is almost double in African Americans than in Whites?
 
  A) Cancer B) Diabetes C) Heart disease D) Hypertension

Question 2

Which client is has the greatest need for nutrition counseling during her first prenatal visit?
 
  1. A client with phenylketonuria
   2. A client entering her third pregnancy
   3. The vegan client who has had preconception counseling
   4. A 42-year-old client with a BMI of 22



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atrochim

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Answer to Question 1

D
Feedback:
African Americans have a significantly higher prevalence of hypertension (42) than Whites (29.1).

Answer to Question 2

1

Rationale: Phenylalanine crosses the placenta and leads to higher levels in the fetus than the mother. Maintenance of maternal phenylalanine levels within and acceptable range during pregnancy is associated with greatly diminished risk of poor infant outcomes. The nurse should reinforce nutritional teaching the vegan client received before becoming pregnant. Although the 42-year-old client is advanced for maternal age, a BMI of 22 is considered a healthy weight and the client should be encourage to maintain a healthy diet.





 

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