Answer to Question 1
C
A sodium intake of 2100 mg daily is below the maximum level recommended by the National Research Council (2400 mg/day) and the American Heart Association (2300 mg/day). The AI is 1500 mg. There is no recommended range for sodium intake, just the AI and upper limits.
Answer to Question 2
B
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Functional food is a marketing term, not legal term. It implies the foods or food components that provide health benefits beyond basic nutrition.