Author Question: The nurse made dietary recommendations to Mrs. L, a 40-year-old client who has been planning her ... (Read 94 times)

gbarreiro · **on:** Aug 2, 2018

The nurse made dietary recommendations to Mrs. L, a 40-year-old client who has been planning her diet according to recommendations in the Food Pyramid, based on the Fruit and VeggiesMore Matters Program.

The nurse explained that one of the major differences between this program and the Dietary Guidelines for Americas is: 1. An increase in recommended daily protein intake
2. A decrease in recommended fat intake.
3. An increase in the recommended servings of fruits and vegetables.
4. A decrease in recommended daily carbohydrate intake .

Question 2

Kwashiorkor is a type of malnutrition usually caused by

a. intake of incomplete protein sources.
b. excessive intakes of protein and fluid.
c. inadequate intakes of protein and energy.
d. inadequate protein intake with adequate energy intake.

aruss1303 · **Reply #1 on:** Aug 2, 2018

Answer to Question 1

3
Rationale: The Food Pyramid recommends a range of 59 servings of fruits and vegetables/day, whereas the Fruit and VeggiesMore Masters Program recommends 413 servings/day. There are no recommendations for reduction of fat, protein, or carbohydrates.

Answer to Question 2

D
Kwashiorkor is usually caused by inadequate protein intake with adequate energy intake. Intake of incomplete protein sources could contribute to inadequate protein intake, but does not address the adequate energy intake found in kwashiorkor. Excessive intakes of protein and fluid would not cause malnutrition. Inadequate intakes of protein and energy cause marasmus.