The nurse is teaching a group of student nurses how to develop ...

[P68T]

The nurse is teaching a group of student nurses how to develop menu plans based on a 2000-calorie DASH eating plan. Which of the following menus best demonstrates this plan?
 
  A) 1/2 cup of brown rice; 6 oz of steamed salmon; 1/2 cup of steamed green beans; 1 cup of tossed salad with lettuce, carrots, tomatoes, celery, radishes, and onions; 1 tablespoon of fat-free salad dressing; and hot tea
  B) 3 oz of ground beef patty fried; 1 whole wheat hamburger bun with lettuce leaf, tomato slice, 1 slice of American cheese, 2 tablespoons of mayonnaise and mustard; and 2 cups diet soda
  C) 1 cup of clam chowder in medium-sized bread bowl, 4 saltine crackers, and 2 cups of skim milk
  D) 1 slice of pizza with cheddar cheese, pepperoni, mushroom slices, bell pepper, olives, and pizza sauce; and 2 cups of milk

Question 2

Eating homemade ice cream made with raw eggs increases the risk for
 
  a. Shigella.
  b. norovirus.
  c. listeriosis.
  d. salmonellosis.

[jomama]

Answer to Question 1

A
Feedback:
The 2000 DASH diet consists of 6 to 8 servings of grains; 4 to 5 servings of vegetables; 4 to 5 servings of fruits; 2 to 3 servings of fat-free or low-fat milk and milk products; and 6 or less servings of lean meats, poultry, and fish. The meal with salmon, rice, and salad best demonstrates the recommendations.

Answer to Question 2

D
Salmonellosis may occur after consumption of raw or undercooked eggs. Shigella and norovirus are associated with infected food handlers who have poor hygiene. Listeriosis is associated with consumption of unpasteurized dairy products, sliced deli meats, smoked fish, hot dogs, and deli-prepared salads.