This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: Discuss the potential health problems of a low-birthweight infant. ... (Read 16 times)

bucstennis@aim.com

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 532
Discuss the potential health problems of a low-birthweight infant.

Question 2

How long should the infant be encouraged to nurse on each breast?
 a. two to four minutes
 b. four to eight minutes
 c. until the infant has obtained half of the appropriate amount of milk
  d. as long as the infant wishes
 e. until the breast is depleted of milk



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

bhavsar

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 351
Answer to Question 1

Infant birthweight correlates with pre-pregnancy weight and weight gain during pregnancy and is the most potent single predictor of the infant's future health and survival. An underweight woman has a high risk of having a low-birthweight infant, especially if she is unable to gain sufficient weight during pregnancy. Compared with normal-weight infants, low-birthweight infants are more likely to contract diseases and nearly 40 times more likely to die in the first month of life. Impaired growth and development during pregnancy may have long-term health effects as well. Research suggests that, when nutrient supplies fail to meet demands, permanent adaptations take place that may make obesity or chronic diseases such as heart disease and hypertension more likely in later life. Other potential problems of low birthweight may include lower adult IQ and other brain impairments, short stature, and educational disadvantages. Underweight women are therefore advised to gain weight before becoming pregnant and to strive to gain adequately during pregnancy.

Nutritional deficiency, coupled with low birthweight, is the underlying cause of more than half of all the deaths worldwide of children younger than 5 years of age. In the United States, the infant mortality rate in 2010 was slightly less than 6.2 deaths per 1000 live births. This rate, though higher than that of some other developed countries, has seen a significant steady decline over the past two decades and stands as a tribute to public health efforts aimed at reducing infant deaths.

Answer to Question 2

d




bucstennis@aim.com

  • Member
  • Posts: 532
Reply 2 on: Aug 19, 2018
Gracias!


lkanara2

  • Member
  • Posts: 329
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Excellent

 

Did you know?

Though methadone is often used to treat dependency on other opioids, the drug itself can be abused. Crushing or snorting methadone can achieve the opiate "rush" desired by addicts. Improper use such as these can lead to a dangerous dependency on methadone. This drug now accounts for nearly one-third of opioid-related deaths.

Did you know?

According to the American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology, more than 50 million Americans have some kind of food allergy. Food allergies affect between 4 and 6% of children, and 4% of adults, according to the CDC. The most common food allergies include shellfish, peanuts, walnuts, fish, eggs, milk, and soy.

Did you know?

Approximately one in three babies in the United States is now delivered by cesarean section. The number of cesarean sections in the United States has risen 46% since 1996.

Did you know?

In 1864, the first barbiturate (barbituric acid) was synthesized.

Did you know?

The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommends that all women age 65 years of age or older should be screened with bone densitometry.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library