According to Skinner, biology is important because
A) it determines an organism's appearance.
B) it determines an organism's range of potential responses.
C) most important behaviors of an organism are innate.
D) every type of organism is subject to a unique learning process.
E) the genetic contributions of the parents vary between organisms within a species
Question 2
Which of the following is NOT a valid criticism of psychoanalytic theory?
a. The theory of defense mechanisms is so flexible that it can be reconciled with any finding.
b. It is difficult to know when to read Freud literally versus metaphorically.
c. It fails to mix inference with fact.
d. Many of Freud's concepts are unmeasureable.
