Author Question: Describe the normal exocrine and endocrine functions of the pancreas. What will be an ideal ... (Read 92 times)

faduma · **on:** Aug 21, 2018

Describe the normal exocrine and endocrine functions of the pancreas.

What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

Identify three major changes in Mrs. Smith's dietary intake that would be consistent with cancer prevention and survivorship guidelines, allow for continued weight loss and support the care of her Type 2 Diabetes.

What will be an ideal response?

bimper21 · **Reply #1 on:** Aug 21, 2018

Answer to Question 1

Exocrine:
Drains into proximal duodenum through dorsal and ventral ducts
Secretes digestive enzymes
Secretes bicarbonate and electrolytes
Produces 1,000-2,500 mL of secretions/day (bicarbonate, electrolytes, and digestive enzymes)

Endocrine:
Secretes insulin, glucagon, and somatostatin
Pivotal in metabolism of glucose, fats, and amino acids

Answer to Question 2

Limit alcohol consumption to < 1 serving per day (i.e. 5 oz wine)
Reduce energy consumption to roughly 1500 kcal/day for slow weight loss.
Limit red meat consumption
Limit fat consumption to 20-35 caloric needs
Reduce consumption of high-salt foods and added salt.