Answer to Question 1
Within hours of the last cigarette, heavy smokers typically experience a craving for tobacco. In addition symptoms may consist of decreased heart rate, EEG slowing, irritability, increased hunger, sleep disturbances, gastrointestinal disturbances, drowsiness, headache, and impairment of concentration, judgment, and psychomotor performance.
Answer to Question 2
One of the underlying motivating factors behind cocaine use may be endogenous depression or depression resulting from cocaine abuse. Since tricyclics may reduce the depression, they may reduce the motivation to use cocaine. Also, desipramine theoretically reduces the uptake of monoamines, similar to cocaine's actions, and thus may reduce the craving associated with reduced monoamine activity.
The overlapping relationship among research, evidence-based practice
The experience of romantic attachments is similar among sexual majority and minority youth.
Common skin signs are often evidence of an illness or disorder. A wheal is a localized, evanescent ...
Common skin signs are often evidence of an illness or disorder. A papule is a solid, circumscribed, ...
Hierarchy of scientific evidence
Visible evidence of mosaic tissues in a human female