This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: Describe the mechanism by which monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) benefit depressed persons. What ... (Read 92 times)

neverstopbelieb

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 534
Describe the mechanism by which monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) benefit depressed persons. What caution might a physician give to a patient taking the drug?
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

A prime factor in nicotine's highly addictive potential is
 
  A) its low cost and ready availability.
   B) a supportive smokers' subculture.
   C) its direct influence on the brain's pleasure and motivation centers.
   D) its suppression of insulin production, producing hyperglycemia.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

efwsefaw

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 351
Answer to Question 1

MAOIs treat depression by inhibiting the action of the enzyme monoamine oxidase. Typically, this enzyme breaks down neurotransmitters in the brain (e.g., dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin). When the enzyme is blocked from doing its job, the availability of the neurotransmitters is increased, which causes the antidepressant effect. A patient taking an MAOI drug needs to refrain from eating foods that contain tyramine because of a drug interaction effect that may result in a hypertensive crisis. Some of these foods include wines, aged, pickled, or smoked meats, caffeine beverages, and chocolate, to name a few.

Answer to Question 2

C





 

Did you know?

The shortest mature adult human of whom there is independent evidence was Gul Mohammed in India. In 1990, he was measured in New Delhi and stood 22.5 inches tall.

Did you know?

Though methadone is often used to treat dependency on other opioids, the drug itself can be abused. Crushing or snorting methadone can achieve the opiate "rush" desired by addicts. Improper use such as these can lead to a dangerous dependency on methadone. This drug now accounts for nearly one-third of opioid-related deaths.

Did you know?

For about 100 years, scientists thought that peptic ulcers were caused by stress, spicy food, and alcohol. Later, researchers added stomach acid to the list of causes and began treating ulcers with antacids. Now it is known that peptic ulcers are predominantly caused by Helicobacter pylori, a spiral-shaped bacterium that normally exist in the stomach.

Did you know?

Acetaminophen (Tylenol) in overdose can seriously damage the liver. It should never be taken by people who use alcohol heavily; it can result in severe liver damage and even a condition requiring a liver transplant.

Did you know?

More than 4.4billion prescriptions were dispensed within the United States in 2016.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library