« previous next »

Author Question: An infant is admitted to the hospital with severe dehydration. Laboratory results show pH 7.32, ... (Read 45 times)

stephzh

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 556
on: Jun 28, 2018
An infant is admitted to the hospital with severe dehydration. Laboratory results show pH 7.32, PaCO2 40, HCO3- 21. How does the nurse interpret these values?
 
  a. Metabolic acidosis
  b. Metabolic alkalosis
  c. Respiratory acidosis
  d. Respiratory alkalosis

Question 2

Following surgery for pyloric stenosis, an infant awoke from anesthesia hungry and crying. What is the most appropriate nursing action?
 
  a. Delay feeding the child for 6 hours.
  b. Offer regular formula thinned with water.
  c. Give small amounts of regular formula thickened with cereal.
  d. Allow 1 ounce of glucose water at frequent intervals.


djofnc

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 318
Reply #1 on: Jun 28, 2018
Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
A pH lower than 7.35 indicates acidosis. If the child's pH falls in the same line as the HCO3-, the problem is metabolic

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
Small oral feedings of glucose water are given after recovery from anesthesia. Feedings are gradually increased to larger amounts of regular formula.


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
« previous next »
 

Did you know?

Excessive alcohol use costs the country approximately $235 billion every year.

Did you know?

The senior population grows every year. Seniors older than 65 years of age now comprise more than 13% of the total population. However, women outlive men. In the 85-and-over age group, there are only 45 men to every 100 women.

Did you know?

Patients who have been on total parenteral nutrition for more than a few days may need to have foods gradually reintroduced to give the digestive tract time to start working again.

Did you know?

Cutaneous mucormycosis is a rare fungal infection that has been fatal in at least 29% of cases, and in as many as 83% of cases, depending on the patient's health prior to infection. It has occurred often after natural disasters such as tornados, and early treatment is essential.

Did you know?

No drugs are available to relieve parathyroid disease. Parathyroid disease is caused by a parathyroid tumor, and it needs to be removed by surgery.

Results of selective breeding for oil content in corn plants. Results of selective breeding for oil content in corn plants.
The actions of Frzb and the Frizzled receptor protein show how embryonic development represents a ba The actions of Frzb and the Frizzled receptor protein show how embryonic development represents a ba
Brain Cells of a laboratory mouse Brain Cells of a laboratory mouse
Morotopithecus is the earliest fossil ape to show postcranial adaptations similar to those of the li Morotopithecus is the earliest fossil ape to show postcranial adaptations similar to those of the li
Infant Swaddling Infant Swaddling
OraQuick. A negative result would show a red line at the "C" mark, whereas a positive ... OraQuick. A negative result would show a red line at the "C" mark, whereas a positive ...
Video: Skin Cancer

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library