Author Question: A patient diagnosed with lung cancer continues to smoke and says, I think my cancer is more the ... (Read 61 times)

maychende

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 556
A patient diagnosed with lung cancer continues to smoke and says, I think my cancer is more the result of a bad gene than of smoking. The patient shows the use of which defense mechanism?
 
  a. Denial
  b. Compensation
  c. Intellectualization
  d. Reaction formation

Question 2

Effective use of the nursing process is dependent on communication that
 
  a. is structured and goal-directed.
  b. meets the needs of both patient and nurse.
  c. is spontaneous and affords mutual self-disclosure.
  d. fosters emotional distance between patient and nurse.



maya.nigrin17@yahoo.com

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 324
Answer to Question 1

A
Denial is the unconscious refusal to admit an unacceptable idea or behavior, as shown in this example. Compensation refers to covering a weakness by overemphasizing a desirable trait. Intellectualization involves using a logical explanation without expressing emotion or affect. Reaction formation is a conscious behavior that is the opposite of an unconscious feeling.

Answer to Question 2

A
Therapeutic communication occurs with the purpose of helping patients. It is patient-centered, structured, and goal-directed. It is not expected to meet the needs of the nurse or to include mutual self-disclosure. These are characteristics of social communication. The nurse maintains objectivity, rather than emotional distance.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question


 

Did you know?

The use of salicylates dates back 2,500 years to Hippocrates's recommendation of willow bark (from which a salicylate is derived) as an aid to the pains of childbirth. However, overdosage of salicylates can harm body fluids, electrolytes, the CNS, the GI tract, the ears, the lungs, the blood, the liver, and the kidneys and cause coma or death.

Did you know?

About one in five American adults and teenagers have had a genital herpes infection—and most of them don't know it. People with genital herpes have at least twice the risk of becoming infected with HIV if exposed to it than those people who do not have genital herpes.

Did you know?

Illness; diuretics; laxative abuse; hot weather; exercise; sweating; caffeine; alcoholic beverages; starvation diets; inadequate carbohydrate consumption; and diets high in protein, salt, or fiber can cause people to become dehydrated.

Did you know?

Ether was used widely for surgeries but became less popular because of its flammability and its tendency to cause vomiting. In England, it was quickly replaced by chloroform, but this agent caused many deaths and lost popularity.

Did you know?

Medication errors are more common among seriously ill patients than with those with minor conditions.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library