« previous next »

Author Question: What is the mechanism for ACI? a. Acute phase reactants impair iron mobilization. b. ... (Read 78 times)

laurencescou

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 593
on: Jun 25, 2018
What is the mechanism for ACI?
 
  a. Acute phase reactants impair iron mobilization.
  b. Inflammation and infections slow heme development.
  c. Cytokines prevent iron incorporation into protoporphyrin.
  d. Bone marrow iron stores are depleted by acute phase reactants.

Question 2

What is most likely if a 10-month-old child fed only cow's milk has the following results?
 
   Serum iron decreased
   Total iron-binding capacity (TIBC) increased
   Ferritin decreased
 
  a. Lead poisoning
  b. Chronic disease
  c. Iron deficiency from increased need and inadequate diet
  d. Iron deficiency from chronic blood loss


paavo

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 301
Reply #1 on: Jun 25, 2018
Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
The acute phase reactants hepcidin, lactoferrin, and ferritin all contribute to impairing the mobilization of iron for erythropoiesis. Bone marrow iron stores are actually normal to increased in ACI.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: C
The iron studies all point to iron deficiency: low serum iron and ferritin, with an elevated TIBC. Cow's milk is a very poor source of iron, so the infant is not getting adequate iron to support an expanding erythron.


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question

laurencescou

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 593
Reply #2 on: Jun 25, 2018
Correct answers!


paavo

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 301
Reply #3 on: Jun 25, 2018
Great! Please up vote :D


« previous next »
 

Did you know?

Though methadone is often used to treat dependency on other opioids, the drug itself can be abused. Crushing or snorting methadone can achieve the opiate "rush" desired by addicts. Improper use such as these can lead to a dangerous dependency on methadone. This drug now accounts for nearly one-third of opioid-related deaths.

Did you know?

Children with strabismus (crossed eyes) can be treated. They are not able to outgrow this condition on their own, but with help, it can be more easily corrected at a younger age. It is important for infants to have eye examinations as early as possible in their development and then another at age 2 years.

Did you know?

Alzheimer's disease affects only about 10% of people older than 65 years of age. Most forms of decreased mental function and dementia are caused by disuse (letting the mind get lazy).

Did you know?

Thyroid conditions cause a higher risk of fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome.

Did you know?

Human stomach acid is strong enough to dissolve small pieces of metal such as razor blades or staples.

Iron Deficiency Symptoms Iron Deficiency Symptoms
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndome Acute Respiratory Distress Syndome
(A) Normal glomerulus and (B) acute glomerulonephritis. (A) Normal glomerulus and (B) acute glomerulonephritis.
Evidence for the covalent intermediate in the mechanism of lysozyme Evidence for the covalent intermediate in the mechanism of lysozyme
Video: Body plan of euglena Animation

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library