This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: Which of the following disorders can cause urinary incontinence? A. Cystocele B. Overactive ... (Read 80 times)

clippers!

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 828
Which of the following disorders can cause urinary incontinence?
 
  A. Cystocele
  B. Overactive bladder
  C. Uterine prolapse
  D. All of the above

Question 2

A major reason for the atrophic changes that occur in the pelvic floor muscles of the elderly woman is:
 
  A. Diminished levels of estrogen
  B. Increased levels of testosterone
  C. Autonomic neuropathy
  D. Decreased glycogen in the vagina



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

jsm54321

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 328
Answer to Question 1

ANS: D
Cystocele and prolapse of the uterus can affect pelvic floor anatomy and cause urinary changes, including incontinence and changes to the quality of the urinary stream. Overactive bladder is a cause of incontinence due to atrophic changes of the pelvic floor muscles.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A
The most significant age-related changes in women are related to decreased estrogen influence. As estrogen levels decline, the epithelium and supporting tissues of the pelvis atrophy, resulting in friable mucosa and possible prolapse of the pelvic structures. The change in relationship of the pelvic structures results in hypermobility of the bladder base, pelvic muscle weakness, and urethral weakness, resulting in stress UI in women. The decreased glycogen content of the vaginal epithelium causes decreased lactic acid metabolism by Dderlein's bacillus, an increased pH of vaginal secretions, and, therefore, an increased risk for UTI.




clippers!

  • Member
  • Posts: 828
Reply 2 on: Jun 25, 2018
YES! Correct, THANKS for helping me on my review


Kedrick2014

  • Member
  • Posts: 359
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
:D TYSM

 

Did you know?

Nearly all drugs pass into human breast milk. How often a drug is taken influences the amount of drug that will pass into the milk. Medications taken 30 to 60 minutes before breastfeeding are likely to be at peak blood levels when the baby is nursing.

Did you know?

More than 2,500 barbiturates have been synthesized. At the height of their popularity, about 50 were marketed for human use.

Did you know?

Vaccines cause herd immunity. If the majority of people in a community have been vaccinated against a disease, an unvaccinated person is less likely to get the disease since others are less likely to become sick from it and spread the disease.

Did you know?

A good example of polar molecules can be understood when trying to make a cake. If water and oil are required, they will not mix together. If you put them into a measuring cup, the oil will rise to the top while the water remains on the bottom.

Did you know?

Though the United States has largely rejected the metric system, it is used for currency, as in 100 pennies = 1 dollar. Previously, the British currency system was used, with measurements such as 12 pence to the shilling, and 20 shillings to the pound.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library