Answer to Question 1
Answer: A
Anticipating a client's pain will ensure a more manageable pain experience than waiting until the client complains of pain. Pain management needs to be implemented prior to the client's describing specific postoperative pain, or sleeping off anesthesia. If the client is asleep, she should not be awakened simply to assess the pain every 4 hours unless there are other significant nonverbal signs during sleep that indicate that the client is in pain. These can include grimacing, moaning, thrashing, or guarding of a surgical site.
Answer to Question 2
Answer: A, C
A client who is neutropenic has a decrease in the level of white blood cells (WBCs) and is susceptible to infection and/or disease. To ensure the safety of the client with neutropenia, the nurse will place the client in reverse isolation, administer granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) as ordered, and administer a broad-spectrum antibiotic as ordered. Standard precautions should be used for all clients and this does not ensure safety of the neutropenic client.