Author Question: A premature infant is diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux (GER). Which intervention should be ... (Read 59 times)

viki · **on:** Jun 27, 2018

A premature infant is diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux (GER). Which intervention should be included in the infant's care?

a. Position infant on his or her side after feed-ings.
b. Feed infant formula every 4 hours.
c. Burp infant frequently during feedings.
d. Give small amounts of glucose water in between feedings.

Question 2

Which symptom is considered a first-trimester warning sign and should be reported im-mediately by the pregnant woman to her health care provider?

a. Nausea with occasional vomiting
b. Fatigue
c. Urinary frequency
d. Vaginal bleeding

angrybirds13579 · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 27, 2018

Answer to Question 1

C
Burping the infant frequently during feedings is the best intervention, because air is a common factor in regurgitation. Although positioning on the right side after feedings will help prevent reflux, it is not the best answer, because this occurs after the feeding. Also, preterm infants require smaller, more frequent feedings. Giving small amounts of glucose water in between feedings does not provide nutrition, and thin liquids are more associated with regurgitation than thicker liquids.

Answer to Question 2

D

Feedback
A This is a normal first-trimester complaint. Although it may be worrisome or an-noying to the mother, it usually is not an indication of a problem with the preg-nancy.
B This is a normal first-trimester complaint. Although it may be worrisome or an-noying to the mother, it usually is not an indication of a problem with the preg-nancy.
C This is a normal first-trimester complaint. Although it may be worrisome or an-noying to the mother, it usually is not an indication of a problem with the preg-nancy.
D Signs and symptoms that must be reported include severe vomiting, fever and chills, burning on urination, diarrhea, abdominal cramping, and vaginal bleeding. These symptoms may be signs of potential complications of the pregnancy.