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Author Question: A child is in uncompensated metabolic acidosis. What should the nurse expect the arterial blood gas ... (Read 69 times)

bobthebuilder

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A child is in uncompensated metabolic acidosis. What should the nurse expect the arterial blood gas to be?
 
  a. HCO3, 24; pH, 7.35
  b. HCO3, 28; pH, 7.50
  c. HCO3, 20; pH, 7.30
  d. HCO3, 26; pH, 7.40

Question 2

The nurse is reviewing factors that affect lung development. What factor delays surfactant production and maturation of alveolar cells?
 
  a. Thyroxine
  b. Prolactin
  c. Glucocorticosteroid s
  d. Excess of endogenous insulin



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sultansheikh

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Answer to Question 1

ANS: C
Laboratory findings of uncompensated metabolic acidosis include lowered plasma pH (<7.35) and diminished plasma bicarbonate concentration (normal HCO3 is 2226).

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
An excess of endogenous insulin can delay surfactant production and delays maturation of alveolar cells. Glucocorticosteroid s, thyroxine, and prolactin enhance lung development.





 

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